The Technology of Geodetic Monitoring of Buildings under Construction and Structures


G. G. Shevchenko, D. A. Gura, A. P. Pinchuk, A. A. Serikova

Kuban State Technological University

Annotation: The determination of the X, Y, H coordinates of the deformation marks should be carried out from the observation stations fixed on the terrain. However, the stability of such stations can not always be ensured due to the ongoing construction work on the construction site. Access to deformation marks can be difficult or limited. Also in most cases, the work should be carried out in the shortest possible time. For the reasons mentioned, this article considers the features of conducting geodetic monitoring to obtain information about the draft of the building. The method of pressure injector cementation of soils is also considered to prevent deformation of buildings and structures. A new method for conducting geodetic monitoring using an electronic total station is considered. A step-by-step description of the geodetic survey is given when observing precipitation and displacement of structures in conditions of not fixing observation points. A method for processing and balancing the measurement results to obtain three-dimensional coordinates of points is proposed. A program was developed for which the «Certificate of state registration of a computer program» No. 2015617205 was received.

Keywords: geodetic monitoring, method of pressure injected cementation of soils, deformation of buildings and structures, three-dimensional coordinates, marks.

Pages: 161-168.

PDF

Link for citation: Shevchenko, G. G.; Gura, D. A.; Pinchuk, A. P. [et al.]. The Technology of Geodetic Monitoring of Buildings under Construction and Structures. – Text : electronic. – In: Modern Industrial and Civil Construction. – 2017. – Vol. 13, N 3. – Р. 161-168. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/spgs/2017-3/04_shevchenko_gura_pinchuk_serikova.pdf (date of access: 16.09.2024). (in Russian)


Issue Cover Vol. 13, N 3 (2017)
Journal: Modern Industrial and Civil Construction
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture