Research of Methods and Means of Reducing Energy Consumption During Gas Purification by Cyclones
S. M. Orlov
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Annotation: The article discusses the issues of electricization of dust in cyclones, as the most characteristic representatives of dry inertial dust collectors. Due to the division of dust particles according to fractions, a pronounced two zones with multi-dimensional charges are formed in cyclone. According to the cyclone axis, a zone (dusty thrombus) is formed with a negative charge, while the inner surface of the outer wall of the cyclone is formed a zone with a positive charge. Studies have shown that the electric capacity of the dusty thrombus can reach large velyrics, commensurate with the globe with a container. However, despite the larger capacity, and accordingly the charge of the dusty thrombus, due to the low curvature, the tension of the electric field created by electrification rarely reaches critical quantities to create a corona discharge. It is necessary to conduct research to find methods for the concentration of the electric field, which will make it possible to more fully use the energy spent on swirling the vortex flow, and, accordingly, to reduce energy consumption when cleaning gases by cyclones.
Keywords: cyclone, dust, electrification, electric container, electric charge, electric field strength, dusty thrombus.
Pages: 103-111.
Link for citation: Orlov, S. M. Research of Methods and Means of Reducing Energy Consumption During Gas Purification by Cyclones. – Text : electronic. – In: Modern Industrial and Civil Construction. – 2021. – Vol. 17, N 2. – Р. 103-111. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/spgs/2021-2/04_orlov.pdf (date of access: 16.09.2024). (in Russian)
Vol. 17, N 2 (2021)Journal: Modern Industrial and Civil Construction
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture