The Technical Condition of Stone Buildings of the 60–70s of the Development of the Cities of Donbass in the Presence of Various Kinds of Impacts
V. N. Levchenko, T. A. Chernysheva
FSBEI HE «Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture»
Annotation: With the development of industrial methods of housing construction in the early 60–70s of the last century, houses of the first mass standard series in brick, in large-panel and large-block design of various storeys began to be built everywhere in the Donetsk region. The issue of increasing the load-bearing capacity of existing wall structures of residential stone buildings is currently particularly acute due to the critical condition of the structures due to the long service life and destruction caused by shock and dynamic damage due to military operations. Therefore, the issues of monitoring the technical condition of residential stone buildings in order to prevent the occurrence of emergency situations and the validity of the choice of a set of engineering measures to prevent them are of particular importance. The article presents information about the presence of morally and physically obsolete residential stone buildings of the first mass standard series in the total volume of the housing stock of the cities of Donbass. An analytical review of design solutions was carried out and an analysis of the causes of damage and destruction in the presence of various kinds of impacts was carried out in order to gain experience in safe construction. The classification of damage to structures made of brickwork is presented.
Keywords: residential stone buildings, technical condition of structures, standard projects, defects of brickwork.
Pages: 99-115.
Link for citation: Levchenko, V. N.; Chernysheva, T. A. The Technical Condition of Stone Buildings of the 60–70s of the Development of the Cities of Donbass in the Presence of Various Kinds of Impacts. – Text : electronic. – In: Modern Industrial and Civil Construction. – 2023. – Vol. 19, N 3. – Р. 99-115. – URL: https://donnasa.ru/publish_house/journals/spgs/2023-3/st_03_levchenko_chernysheva.pdf (date of access: 16.09.2024). (in Russian)
Vol. 19, N 3 (2023)Journal: Modern Industrial and Civil Construction
Publish house: Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture